5 Easy Steps to Replace a Heating Element in Your Dryer • hornetsecurity.com

The heating element is an essential component of your dryer, responsible for generating the heat necessary to dry your clothes. Over time, heating elements can become damaged or worn out, leading to decreased drying efficiency and potential fire hazards. Replacing a heating element is a relatively straightforward task that can be completed in a few hours with the right tools and materials. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of how to change a heating element in a dryer, ensuring a safe and effective repair.

Before embarking on this repair, it is crucial to ensure you have gathered the necessary tools and materials. These include a new heating element, a multimeter, a screwdriver set, a pair of pliers, and a socket wrench. Additionally, it is important to take safety precautions by unplugging the dryer from the power outlet and allowing it to cool completely before beginning any work.

To initiate the repair, you will need to access the heating element, which is typically located at the bottom of the dryer cabinet. Remove the screws holding the front panel in place, and carefully lift it off the dryer. Next, locate the heating element, which will be connected to wires and held in place by screws or bolts. Disconnect the wires and remove the screws, then slide the old heating element out of the dryer. Install the new heating element in its place, reconnect the wires, and secure it with the screws or bolts. Finally, reattach the front panel to the dryer, plug it back into the power outlet, and test it to ensure it is functioning properly.

Identifying the Location of the Heating Element

The heating element is a crucial component of your dryer, responsible for generating the heat needed to dry your clothes. Identifying its location is the first step towards troubleshooting or replacing it.

Front-Load Dryers

Remove the front panel: Unplug the dryer and use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the screws holding the front panel in place. Gently pull the panel towards you to detach it.
Locate the heating element housing: Inside the dryer, you’ll see the drum. Look for the metal housing located at the bottom of the drum, usually held by bolts or screws. This housing encloses the heating element.
Remove the heating element housing: Remove the bolts or screws holding the housing in place and carefully lift it off.

Top-Load Dryers

Unplug the dryer: Always disconnect the dryer from the power outlet before working on it.
Remove the top panel: Locate the screws or clips holding the top panel of the dryer in place and remove them. Gently lift the panel upwards to detach it.
Locate the heating element: Once the top panel is removed, you’ll see the dryer drum. The heating element is usually located at the back of the drum, behind a metal plate or housing.
Remove the heating element housing: Remove the bolts or screws holding the housing in place and carefully lift it off.

By following these steps, you can accurately identify the location of the heating element in both front-load and top-load dryers.

Disconnecting the Dryer

To safely disconnect the dryer, follow these steps:

1. Unplug the dryer from the electrical outlet.

2. Locate the gas line and turn off the gas supply.

The gas line is typically located behind the dryer. There will be a valve that you need to turn to the “off” position. If you are not comfortable doing this yourself, you can call a licensed plumber.

3. Disconnect the dryer from the exhaust vent.

The exhaust vent is located on the back of the dryer. There will be a clamp that you need to loosen to disconnect the dryer from the vent. You can use a screwdriver or a pair of pliers to loosen the clamp.

4. Move the dryer away from the wall.

Once the dryer is disconnected, you can move it away from the wall. Be careful not to damage the dryer or the wall when moving it.

Removing the Access Panel

To remove the access panel, first locate it on the back or front of your dryer. It is usually held in place by a few screws. Once you have located the screws, use a screwdriver to remove them.

Once the screws are removed, carefully lift the access panel off of the dryer. Be careful not to damage the panel or the wires that are connected to it.

If your dryer has a gas line, be sure to turn off the gas before removing the access panel.

Once the access panel is removed, you will have access to the heating element.

Here are some tips for removing the access panel:

Make sure that the dryer is unplugged before you begin.
Wear gloves to protect your hands from sharp edges.
Be careful not to damage the panel or the wires that are connected to it.
If you have any questions, consult your dryer’s user manual.

Accessing the Heating Element

To access the heating element, you’ll need to get inside your dryer. Here’s how:

1. Unplug the dryer from the power outlet.

Safety first! Always unplug the dryer before doing any work on it.

2. Move the dryer away from the wall.

Give yourself some room to work.

3. Remove the back panel of the dryer.

This is usually held on by a few screws. Once the screws are removed, carefully lift the panel off and set it aside.

4. Locate the heating element.

The heating element is usually located at the back of the dryer, behind the drum. It’s a metal coil with two wires connected to it. NOTE: The heating element may be covered by insulation. If so, carefully remove the insulation to expose the element.

Testing the Heating Element for Continuity

Before you go through the hassle of replacing the heating element, it’s essential to test it for continuity. This will help you determine if the element is truly faulty or if the problem lies elsewhere.

Materials You’ll Need:


Multimeter
Screwdriver

Steps:

1. Unplug the dryer: Always ensure your safety by unplugging the dryer before performing any repairs.
2. Locate the heating element: It’s typically found at the back of the dryer, either underneath the drum or behind the drum guard.
3. Disconnect the wires: Carefully remove the wires connected to the heating element terminals. Remember to take note of how the wires are connected for reassembly.
4. Set your multimeter to the ohms setting: The ohms setting measures the resistance of electrical components.
5. Test for continuity: Touch one probe of the multimeter to each terminal of the heating element. If the multimeter reads “0 ohms” or a very low resistance, the heating element has continuity and is likely functional. However, if the multimeter reads “1” or “OL” (open line), it indicates an open circuit, and the heating element needs to be replaced.

Removing the Old Heating Element

To remove the old heating element, follow these steps:

Unplug the dryer from the power outlet.

This is a critical safety precaution to prevent electric shock.
Remove the rear panel of the dryer.

Depending on the model, the rear panel may be held in place by screws or clips. Locate the screws or clips and remove them carefully.
Locate the heating element.

The heating element is usually located at the bottom of the dryer cabinet. It is a rectangular metal panel with two terminals connected to electrical wires.
Disconnect the electrical wires from the heating element.

Use a screwdriver to loosen the screws that hold the wires in place. Be careful not to damage the wires.
Remove the mounting screws that hold the heating element in place.

There are typically two or three mounting screws located around the perimeter of the heating element.
Carefully lift the heating element out of the dryer cabinet.

Take care not to bend or damage the heating element. It is heavy, so be sure to have a secure grip.

Tools You Will Need
Screwdriver
Pliers (optional)
Flashlight (optional)

Installing the New Heating Element

With the heating element housing securely fastened, it’s time to install the new heating element. Carefully lift the new element into place, ensuring it aligns properly with the mounting points. Use a combination of screws, nuts, and bolts to securely tighten the element into position, following any specific instructions included with the new part.

Step-by-Step Guide:

Step	Action
1	Insert the new heating element into the housing.
2	Secure the element with screws, nuts, and bolts.
3	Tighten all fasteners securely.
4	Reassemble the dryer components in reverse order.
5	Restore power to the dryer.

Additional Tips:

Handle the heating element with care to avoid damage.
Tighten the fasteners securely, but avoid overtightening.
Ensure the heating element is properly seated and aligned before tightening the fasteners.
Double-check all connections and ensure the dryer is operating correctly before use.

By following these detailed instructions and taking the necessary precautions, you can successfully replace the heating element in your dryer and restore its functionality.

Reconnecting the Dryer

Once the new heating element is installed, it’s time to reconnect the dryer. Here’s how:

Insert the back panel onto the dryer frame, lining up the holes.
Secure the back panel with the screws you removed earlier.
Reconnect the electrical wires to the new heating element. Make sure the wires are properly connected and secured.
Replace the insulation around the heating element.
Reinstall the blower housing, securing it with the screws.
Reconnect the dryer to the power supply.
Turn on the dryer and check if it’s heating properly.
Allow the dryer to run for at least 30 minutes to ensure it’s operating correctly.

Safety Precautions	Additional Tips
Wear electrical gloves and use caution when handling wires.	Use a torque wrench to ensure the screws are tightened securely.
Unplug the dryer before starting any work.	Visually inspect the new heating element for any damage or defects before installation.

Testing the Dryer

To determine whether the heating element is faulty, follow these detailed steps:

1. Check the Power Source

Verify that your dryer is receiving power. Inspect the power cord for any damage or loose connections. Plug the dryer into a different outlet or use a multimeter to test the outlet voltage.

2. Check the Thermal Fuse

Locate the thermal fuse, which is usually situated near the heating element or blower wheel. If the fuse is blown, it will need to be replaced. Check the manufacturer’s instructions for specific fuse replacement instructions.

3. Test the Timer Relay

Use a multimeter to test the timer relay. If the relay is defective, it may not be sending power to the heating element. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for specific testing and replacement procedures.

4. Check the Heating Element

Disconnect the dryer from power. Unplug the wires connected to the heating element. Use a multimeter to test the continuity of the element. If there is no continuity, the element will need to be replaced.

5. Check the Door Switch

With the dryer unplugged, open the door and press down on the door switch. The switch should make a clicking sound and allow the dryer to run. If the switch is faulty, it will need to be replaced.

6. Check the Gas Supply (Gas Dryers Only)

Ensure that your gas dryer has a sufficient gas supply. Inspect the gas line for any leaks or obstructions. You may need to call a licensed gas technician to check the gas supply if you suspect a problem.

7. Check the Blower Wheel and Housing

Inspect the blower wheel and its housing for any blockages, such as lint or debris. Remove any obstructions to ensure proper airflow through the dryer.

8. Check the Exhaust Vent

Disconnect the dryer from power. Remove the exhaust vent hose from the dryer and check for any blockages or lint build-up. Clean or replace the vent hose as necessary.

9. Troubleshooting Common Heating Element Issues

If you have tested the dryer components and still encounter heating issues, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

Weak or Intermittent Heating: Check the electrical connections to the heating element. Tighten any loose connections.
Element Heats Up but Cools Down Quickly: Measure the temperature of the element. It should reach between 150-180°C. If the temperature is lower, replace the heating element.
Current Flow but No Heat: Check the heating element’s resistance. It should be within the manufacturer’s specifications.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

1. No Heat or Insufficient Heat

Check if the heating element is glowing or not. If it’s not, the element is likely burnt out and needs replacing. If it is glowing, check the following:
– Fuse or circuit breaker
– Thermostat
– Wiring

2. Clothes are Taking Too Long to Dry

– Check the lint trap and clean it if necessary.
– Ensure the dryer vent is clear and not obstructed.
– Check the moisture sensor (if applicable) for any malfunctions.
– Verify the heating element is operating efficiently. Insufficient heat output can result in longer drying times.

3. The Dryer Shuts Off Prematurely

– Check if the lint trap is clogged, restricts airflow, and causes the dryer to overheat.
– Examine the temperature sensor for any problems.
– Inspect the exhaust system for obstructions or kinks.
– Ensure the heating element is properly connected and not short-circuiting.

4. Humming or Grinding Noise

– Check if the blower wheel is obstructed or damaged.
– Inspect the idler pulley for wear or damage.
– Lubricate the drum roller bearings if necessary.
– Verify the heating element connections are secure and not rattling.

5. Error Messages or Codes Displayed

– Refer to the user manual for specific error code definitions.
– Reset the dryer by unplugging it for a few minutes and plugging it back in.
– Check for any loose connections or faulty components based on the error code.

6. Dry Clothes Come Out Damp or Wrinkled

– Ensure the dryer is set to the appropriate cycle for the type of fabrics being dried.
– Check the moisture sensor (if applicable) for any malfunctions.
– Inspect the heating element for proper operation, as insufficient heat can result in damp or wrinkled clothes.

7. Dryer is Extremely Hot to the Touch

– Unplug the dryer immediately and allow it to cool.
– Check the exhaust system for obstructions or kinks.
– Inspect the heating element for any visible damage or shorts.
– Verify the temperature sensor is functioning correctly.

8. Clothes Smell Scorched

– Unplug the dryer and allow it to cool.
– Check the heating element for any signs of overheating or burning.
– Inspect the exhaust system for any obstructions or damage.
– Clean the lint trap and ensure it is not clogged.

9. Dryer Won’t Start

– Check the power cord and ensure it is properly plugged in.
– Verify the door switch is functioning correctly.
– Inspect the start button or knob for any malfunctions.
– Ensure the thermal fuse has not blown due to overheating.

10. Safety Precautions

– Unplug the dryer before attempting any repairs.
– Allow the dryer to cool completely before working on it.
– Wear gloves and protective eyewear when handling electrical components.
– Disconnect both the power cord and the gas line (if applicable) before removing the heating element.
– Use only genuine replacement parts from the manufacturer.
– Refer to the user manual for specific safety instructions and warnings.

How To Change A Heating Element In A Dryer

A dryer heating element is a crucial component that ensures your clothes get dry and warm. However, like any other appliance, it can malfunction over time, requiring replacement. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to change a heating element in a dryer:

Safety First: Before starting, unplug your dryer from the power outlet and allow it to cool completely.
Disassemble the Dryer: Remove the screws holding the back panel of the dryer and carefully lift it off. Locate the heating element, usually a metal coil encased in a metal housing.
Disconnect the Wiring: Using a screwdriver, carefully disconnect the wires connected to the heating element. Take note of the wire positions for reassembly.
Remove the Old Heating Element: Unscrew the bolts or screws securing the heating element and gently pull it out of the housing.
Install the New Heating Element: Carefully insert the new heating element into the housing and secure it with screws or bolts.
Reconnect the Wiring: Reconnect the wires to the heating element terminals, ensuring they match the previous configuration.
Reassemble the Dryer: Place the back panel back onto the dryer and secure it with screws.
Test the Dryer: Plug the dryer back into the power outlet and run a test cycle to verify that the heating element is functioning correctly.