A Port-A-Cath is an implantable device that provides long-term venous access for the administration of medication or the withdrawal of blood. It consists of a small reservoir (port) that is surgically placed under the skin, usually in the chest, and a catheter that is threaded through a vein and connected to the port. The port can be accessed with a special needle, which is inserted through the skin and into the port to deliver medication or withdraw blood.
Port-A-Caths are commonly used in patients who require long-term intravenous (IV) therapy, such as chemotherapy or antibiotics. They offer several advantages over traditional IVs, including reduced risk of infection, improved patient comfort, and the ability to receive treatment at home. Port-A-Caths are also used for blood transfusions, blood draws, and other medical procedures.